The Gospel of Jesus, The Good News of Justice
In
this article, I will concentrate our focus on the theme of justice, hopefully,
in a properly intense, concise and practical way. My hope is to educate
historically, elucidate theologically and exhort practically to a life with
power personally and purpose publicly.
I
want to encourage you to read carefully and prayerfully with a desire to learn
and be inspired to submit to God and serve Him gladly for the benefit of His
glory and the good of others.
In
previous submissions, we have expounded on the gospel of Jesus as the gospel of
salvation. It is that we are justified by grace through faith. When one places
their faith and trust in Jesus Christ as the Son of God and the one and only
sacrifice for our sins, He then cleanses, redeems and justifies us as a new
creation. Old things are gone! But life does not end there or else He would
have no need of us here on earth. This salvation is just the beginning of a new
life in Christ that provides new values, new priorities, new ways and new
results. Salvation is not an upgraded version of you or an improved you! It is
a complete transformation starting from the inside and working its way outward
as the new creation. It is not a partial work but a complete work that then
becomes evident over time. If there is no evidence, then there must be
questions and investigation to see what really transpired in the heart of
hearts.
The
gospel of Jesus takes us somewhere not for salvation but because of salvation.
Now some immediately agree and begin to think, yes, it takes us to heaven some
day. But this is shallow and selfish thinking! Heaven, while wonderful, is not
the aim of God for you. The blessing of salvation is not a place but a person.
The ultimate aim of God for the believer is that they come to experience the
life of Christ and the Kingdom that He so emphasized in His earthly ministry
and teaching while still today expanding on this revelation of His Kingdom.
Now
there is a great misunderstanding about the Kingdom in the church today because
of a great misunderstanding of it down through the centuries. We have come
think of the Kingdom as a place somewhere far away that we arrive at some day
in the future. Yet, the Kingdom is a new order established by Christ through
His death and resurrection two thousand years ago. The disconnect from this
reality has rendered the church ineffective at doing fully what Christ has
commanded us to do in seeing that His Kingdom (a new world order) realized not
only spiritually but tangibly. Now don’t
be intimidated by the term ‘New World Order’! Though this phrase has been
hijacked by other groups, particularly in the political realm, it is quite OK
to understand that Jesus has established a new order according to His own will
not the will of man. The question for us as Christians, is what does this look
like and how does it practically come into being?
We
should turn our attention to two passages of Scripture as a foundation for us.
The first one is found in Matthew 4:17 where it says,
“From that time Jesus began to preach, saying, ‘Repent,
for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.’”
Jesus
had just been baptized, tempted and tested in the wilderness and now begins to
preach the nearness of the Kingdom of God. He then begins to show us the life
and activity of the kingdom. Then, we notice another passage that brings things
into greater clarity. In Luke 4:18-19, Jesus says,
“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to
proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the
captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty those who are
oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor.” (Luke 4:18-19)
These
verses clearly indicate to us that Jesus saw that His life purpose and the
reality of theKingdom would have a tangible presence in the earth and a tangible
product on the earth. Jesus was about bringing JUSTICE to the earth through His
life, death and resurrection. And He would commission those justified by His
blood to do the same. WE WHO FOLLOW HIM ARE TO BE MINISTERS OF JUSTIFICATION
AND JUSTICE!
So
let’s deal with the issue of JUSTICE as the ministry of the saints in God.
The
Bible is full of Scriptures related to ministering justice to the human race.
Listen to just a few of them.
“Learn to do good; seek justice, correct
oppression; bring justice to the fatherless, plead the widow's cause.” (Isaiah
1:17)
“Thus says the Lord: Do justice and righteousness, and deliver from the
hand of the oppressor him who has been robbed. And do no wrong or violence to
the resident alien, the fatherless, and the widow, nor shed innocent blood in
this place.” (Jeremiah 22:3)
“He has told you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord require
of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your
God?” (Micah 6:8)
“Open your mouth for the mute, for the rights of all who are destitute.
Open your mouth, judge righteously, defend the rights of the poor and needy.”
(Proverbs 31:8-9)
“Give justice to the weak and the fatherless; maintain the right of the
afflicted and the destitute.” (Psalms 82:3)
“Religion that is pure and undefiled before God, the Father, is this:
to visit orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained
from the world.” (James 1:27)
“Jesus said to him, “If you would be perfect, go, sell what you possess
and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow
me.” (Matthew 19:21)
“Then he will say to those on his left,
‘Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and
his angels. 42 For I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty and you gave me
no drink, 43 I was a stranger and you did not welcome me, naked and you did not
clothe me, sick and in prison and you did not visit me.’ 44 Then they also will answer, saying, ‘Lord,
when did we see you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in
prison, and did not minister to you?’ 45 Then he will answer them, saying, ‘Truly, I
say to you, as you did not do it to one of the least of these, you did not do
it to me.’ 46 And these will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into
eternal life.” (Matthew 25:41-46)
If
justice is something that the Scriptures intend for us to be involved in, then
why is it that so many Christians and churches separate social, economic,
cultural or any other form of justice from the gospel of Jesus Christ? Many
even accuse those engaged in social justice as liberal compromisers of the
truth. Keep in mind that my emphasis is on practical justice as an expression
of the gospel, not a social gospel. In other words, just doing good does not
save you, but those that are saved are called to DO GOOD unto all those who are
suffering injustice. Ephesians 2:8-10 says,
“For by grace you have been saved
through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, 9 not a result of works, so that no one may
boast. 10 For we are his workmanship, created in
Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should
walk in them.”
Clearly
we are saved by grace through faith - but unto good works!
So
how did social and cultural change get disconnected from the work of the church
and the responsibility of the believer? We have to go back into history to
understand worldview and the philosophies of the world that brought us to where
we are today.
The Radical Rise of Dualism in
History
The Epicurean Philosophy: The Philosophical Origin of Dualism
A
third century BC philosopher named Epicurus and his first century AD follower Lucretius
proposed a stream of thought in reaction to the pagan world. The pagan world
said that there are gods everywhere and in all things. Yet, Epicurus and
Lucretius proposed that there are no gods and even if there were, they are far
away and have no role in the condition and direction of the world. Therefore,
man himself is responsible for making the world what it is and what it should
be. Thomas Jefferson picked up this philosophy as a deist and self-proclaimed
Epicurean in order to say that religion has no role in the corporate affairs of
man but must be confined to the houses of worship and no more. This philosophy
has shaped the world more than we would like to think and has actually crept
into the church in volumes more than we would like to admit!
Epicureanism
basically says that the world is distanced from God if there is such a deity.
Of course, this then leaves a vacuum and when there is a vacuum, other gods,
philosophies or powers will fill that vacuum. Though the world prides itself on
secularism (a product of epicureanism), there really is no such thing because
everyone worships (prioritizes and gives worth or value to) something.
The
Church has become guilty of the same thing: adopting dualism by separating God
from the earth and confining Him to a distant place called heaven. We have also
been guilty of seeing heaven and earth as two separate places, one bad and one
good. We have convinced people that they will leave the bad place – earth, and
go to the good place, heaven. This philosophy is rooted not in Scripture but in
Epicureanism. This philosophy creeping into the church has caused us to
separate ourselves so much from the earth that it literally separates us from
the issues of the earth. While Christians historically have done good things and
accomplished much, mainstream contemporary Christianity tends to care less for
the earth because there is a better thing coming. But we need to return to
Scripture and get a fresh understanding of the teachings of Jesus and Paul. The
emphasis is not about heaven but about a new creation that consists of heaven
and earth coming together in fulfillment of Jesus’ prayer (the Lord’s Prayer)
and accomplished through the crucifixion. When this is properly understood,
then we will have a new mind toward justice in the earth. The justice of God is
a product of the new creation.
Epicureanism
continued to pick up steam as history entered …
The Enlightenment Period: The Practical Ontology of Dualism
The
main point of the enlightenment period (1600-1800) was:
“No
religion should ever be involved with anything other than its own place of
worship, where worshippers can believe and practice anything they deem fit, far
away from enlightened, logical, reasonable people.”
Where did this idea come from? Both Francis Bacon and Rene Descartes (philosophers of the enlightenment) trusted in reason to be
the arbiter of truth. Bacon used reason to take him from observation of
particular phenomenon to universal principles, and Descartes saw the human mind
as the final authority in understanding reality. Although they approached
it from different angles, both trusted reason rather than faith and tradition to
lead to the truth.
Because of their influence, by the middle of the 17th century,
science was becoming the only lens by which reality was viewed. The
mysteries of nature that had previously been attributed to the direct
intervention of God came to be explained as natural phenomenon and a division
developed between science and religion. God was understood to be the
creator, but was no longer thought to be necessary for day-to-day management of
the material world because the world was obedient to Natural Law. Similar to
the division between God and His Creation, was a widening gap between God and
human reason; reason was understood to be autonomous.
Another philosophical thinker of this time was Immanuel Kant
(1724-1804). Kant saw the movement from reliance on God toward a reliance
on reason as typical to the movement from childhood to adulthood. This
idea was foundational to the period we call the Enlightenment. The light
of the Enlightenment was the realization that
it was neither God nor the church that would lead to a better world, but human Reason. The
light, in Enlightenment, is Reason. This view is the essence of the
modern worldview, and is still with us today.
Now that we have taken a peek into history, we must now
understand …
The Radical Results of Dualism
on the World
The Removal of God from the Affairs of Men
Nature
abhors a vacuum and so does philosophy and worldview. When a vacuum is created
due to the removal of God, other gods will quickly fill the void. In reaction
to religion and spirituality, a space was created by dualism for gods to mask themselves
and reappear as a different sort. For example, in the ancient world, they believed
in gods like …
Mars,
the God of War or Power (Nietschke)
Control
is a force that compels one human to hold another in its clutches. Whether through
politics, relational manipulation or slavery, control is the driving force behind wars and
struggles over land, resources, and special interests at the expense of
people’s ability to self-govern even if that government is different than the
controlling power. Even in the area of policing the world, the human condition
often causes us to drift from justice to personal gain. As righteous as we may
think we are as sensible humans, there is always the possibility that justice
is not served in our attempt to be just.
Power
(the god of war in demonic form) tends to be a force that interferes with our
ability to discern the one true God in performing His will in the lives of people.
Why? It is because our human motivations are conflicted by the selfish and
sinful conditions of the heart.
Unfortunately,
the evangelical world has been equally infected by the god of power that
disables the church to walk in unity with one another, with other churches and
with justice loving people. This dilemma has rendered us ineffective at
changing the world as God would have it changed. Then there is …
Mammon,
the God of Money or Prosperity (Marx)
Money
is a driving force for our society and is a power for the destruction of lives as
much as it can be a tool for good. When God has been discounted from human
life, the role of money takes a higher place in our lives and we become fully incapable
of using resources for the glory of God and the good of man.
If
we do not think that we ourselves have been influenced by mammon, then we need
a wake up call. The generosity principle is often defied by our own self-preservation
focus and our failure to serve our fellow man in our community. This has even
caused the church to become irrelevant because of a focus on mammon. The god of
mammon has held us hostage to our own desires over the call to meet the needs
of others.
The
evangelical church has been greatly damaged by mammon through the prosperity
gospel with the plea for money raining down from the pulpits of the western
world while the poverty rolls increase and third world citizens starve to death.
Then
there is …
Aphrodite,
the Goddess of Erotic Love or Sexual Lust (Freud)
Epicureanism,
in its pursuit of separating morality from divinity, leaves the human condition
to regulate its own life. This gives way to the gods of immorality to persist
in free sexual pursuits. Free love and the drive from within the nature of
humanity becomes the evidence of a godlike force as the priority in the lives
of men.
Again,
in an attempt to remove all spirituality and rely solely on reason, it opened the
door for the disguised gods of a pagan world. In an attempt to do away with the
true God as well as all other false gods such as Mars, Mammon and Aphrodite,
the human race, by embracing Epicureanism, simply experienced the impositional
gods of the ancient world in sophisticated form, while the God of grace and
mercy remains a God involved but invitational nonetheless.
This
brings us to the state of humanity. As this philosophy took root in the hearts of
men, we see …
The Rule of Man Apart from the Authority of God
Man
has chosen to rule himself. The philosophy of this world intends to persuade
men to create the world from within its own boundaries without consideration of
God. This is the problem with dualism. But it is not the design of God nor is
it the will of God!
Dualism
and self-existent thinking is the product of sin. As we well know, sin
separates but Jesus unites! The purpose of Christ is to do what man could not
do for himself. He came to reconnect what was divided in the Garden of Eden. He
came to restore, reconnect, rejoin man to proper relationship with the God of
Abraham, Isaac and Jacob and establish a new order of union between the Father
and His children.
Man
is incapable of ruling his own affairs. Our God is Sovereign and will continue
to reveal Himself in and through those who have been justified by grace through
faith to a relationship that has eternal value and consequence. But the church
must wake up to this reality of being AT ONE WITH GOD or atoned for
through the blood. There is however a problem with the church our day. We must
recognize …
The Radical Repercussions of
Dualism on the Church
There
is an attempt to have Jesus without justice! Yet, the life of Jesus was all
about justice. So to have Jesus, the life results would be to minister justice
under the unction and direction of the Holy Spirit. How can you have …
redemption without restoration (a type of faith but void of fruit) or religion
without results (a form of godliness but denying the power).
One
thing the church has been guilty of is living in the future without loving in the
present. There is a theological framework that has been developed from a
worldly philosophy. It has led us into the clutches of the enemy that operate a
‘divide and conquer’ strategy. The enemy’s plan has been to isolate us from
truth and push us to aim for another world than the one that God will make new
- an attempt to have heaven without earth! It is because we have not understood
the Scriptures as we ought. We have failed to understand …
The
Concept of New Creation
New
creation is the product of salvation in Christ Jesus. Salvation is a package of
justification, sanctification, and glorification. As this gospel of salvation
works out in our lives, it leads us to the ministry of reconciliation.
Reconciliation
begins first when one is personally reconciled to God through Christ and then
is led to reconciling the world to Christ. Reconciliation is not just a
spiritual act or condition but rather it is a physical reconciling of others
first to Christ and then with all of creation through an aim to eliminate the
effects of sin such as poverty, hunger and homelessness. It is living out as
new creatures in the new creation by bringing forth a new world order under the
lordship of Christ. We have also failed to understand …
The
Concept of New Culture
The
justice of God is a cultural issue. It is manifested in the expression of
meeting the real needs of people. The justice of God is that His people live out
the faithfulness of God in all the earth. By this I mean that we are a physical
expression in the way in which we express righteousness or the faithfulness of
God.
The
justice of God is the ministry of reconciliation physically, emotionally and
spiritually. The justice of God is a byproduct of justification in Christ. The
justice of God is a product that comes forth from those who live by the faith
of the Son of God. The justice of God is the remission of sins, mercy extended,
grace functioning and righteousness prevailing. The justice of God is that the
poor are ministered to, the hungry are fed, the homeless have shelter, the
prisoners are released and God is glorified.
In
conclusion, First Corinthians 13 is a passage about love but why does Paul
suddenly change course in the middle of the chapter and begin to compare what
we are now versus what we shall become? The point that Paul is making is that
in the new creation love will be the common denominator and the eternal
condition of our lives. However it is in the now that we get to practice this
love in preparation for the new creation and in so doing we are proving
ourselves to be new creations!
Therefore the passage is not about love in a simplistic manner but rather love
as an eternal reality and this reality begins at the point of salvation
indicating that eternity has begun. The question is how then do we practice
this spiritual love in the here and now? It is by ministering reconciliation
and loving those around us who are in great need. This is the justice of God
personified!
Let
us deny the philosophy of this world that says our God, if real, is distant
from the affairs of the earth and only deals in vague unrealities. Let us, as
the church, recognize how infected we have become even in our contemporary
theologies by these philosophies that have separated us from the true call of
God upon our lives.
The book of Colossians is about Thanksgiving and thanks living! The ministry of justice
comes out of our thanksgiving to God for how He has blessed us with Christ
Jesus and therefore an expression of thanks
living by giving ourselves into the lives of those who are in need of
reconciliation.
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